castello di fumone, alatri, anagni, ferentino, frosinone, volsci, ernici

 HISTORY -------------->   

Medieval

Pre-medieval

Fumone impregnable Fortress

medieval
  

The first lime that the nome Fumone appears in written documents IS In the 10th century, when, in the 962, the German emperor Ottone I of the Saxons donated the towns of Teramo Rieti Norcia Amiterno and the Arx Fumonis to Pope Giovanni XII. This shows that Fumone was as valuable as other larger towns, and of such strategic importance far the Papal state in the 10th century to be in Anagni, imprisoned him in the fortress of Fumone escorted fit far a gift to a Pope. The first documented lord of the town is Leo da Fumone of 1111. There is also another document found in the Liber Censuum undersigned in 1125 during the papacy of Onorio; it shows that the Castrum of Fumone was entrusted to Gregorio and Bertraimo and their families, just as it had been entrusted to their forefathers. They declared their loyalty to the Pope and swore to defend the fortress from ali enemie.

  Arx Fumonis - Fumone (Italy)

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   They declared their loyalty to the Pope and swore to defend the fortress from ali enemie. They declared their loyalty to the Pope and swore to defend the fortress from ali enemie.There are a series of notations in the  Monastery SS. Ciriaco e Nicola (Via Lata in Rome).One records the death of Bertraimus of Fumone and the castle and  its feudal master and the fact that the family remained in possession for nearly all the XIII C. In 1116 during the controversies that  troubled Rome between Henry VIII and the Pope, Peter Prefect of Rome died so Pope Pasquale II revenged  by naming his son his successor, Pierleone, a powerful ‘nobile’ on the opposite side The people  and the Imperial party rebelled against this stripping him of his title. The newly elected Prefect, elected by the people was ordered by the pontiff  to be imprisoned in Fumone.. These facts can only demonstrate how important Fumone was considered by the church to be thought a good prison for such important prisoners. We could say that Fumone was the most important prison after Rome.


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